Light arrow penetration
#11
RE: Light arrow penetration
ORIGINAL: twildasin
So what your saying is that if your shooting a 450 gr arrow at 270fps and i was shooting a 300 gr arrow at 320fps your arrow is gonna hit as hard if not harder at 50 yards as mine?
ORIGINAL: mobow
The highlited sentence is COMPLETELY false. A HEAVY arrow will retain it's speed and KElonger, because it has more momentum. Here's a simple way to explain it....Go outside, and find 2 small rocks. 1 of those 2, a tiny pebble, the other your average sized rock you would find on a driveway. Now throw them both, I PROMISE that you'll throw the heavier "arrow" farther.
Edited for spelling....darn typos...
ORIGINAL: twildasin
Well i just switched to a lighter arrow. Im shooting a 500 spine lightspeed easton arrow with a 60Gr. tip on it! I think your slower but heavier arrow will hit a little harder at a shorter distance but the lighter faster arrow will carry more Kinetic energy farther. Im a firm believer that it all equalls out. Everyone has an opinion though. If you hit them where your suppose to you will not have any problem with any set up!
Well i just switched to a lighter arrow. Im shooting a 500 spine lightspeed easton arrow with a 60Gr. tip on it! I think your slower but heavier arrow will hit a little harder at a shorter distance but the lighter faster arrow will carry more Kinetic energy farther. Im a firm believer that it all equalls out. Everyone has an opinion though. If you hit them where your suppose to you will not have any problem with any set up!
The highlited sentence is COMPLETELY false. A HEAVY arrow will retain it's speed and KElonger, because it has more momentum. Here's a simple way to explain it....Go outside, and find 2 small rocks. 1 of those 2, a tiny pebble, the other your average sized rock you would find on a driveway. Now throw them both, I PROMISE that you'll throw the heavier "arrow" farther.
Edited for spelling....darn typos...
The formula for KE is speed x speed x weight / 450240. If KE is directly related to weight and speed, and the heavy arrow has more KE to start with, AND retains it's speed longer......You do the math, no way the light arrow can keep up. Laws of physics....It CAN'T....
Go back to the rock. It's the same principle.....Which one goes farther? The heavy one, I guarantee it.
Go back to my arrows......355 grain arrow, flying 318 = 79 pounds of KE.
490 grain arrow, flying 282 = 86 pounds of KE, AND it won't slow down as quickly. Which one has more downrange energy?
#12
Nontypical Buck
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: York,Pa
Posts: 2,645
RE: Light arrow penetration
ORIGINAL: mobow
Absolutely. These are just laws of physics, not anything I'm pulling out of thin air. A heavy arrow will not slow down as fast, thus retaining it's KE longer than a light arrow? Why? Because it had more to start with, and, it's not slowing down as fast.
The formula for KE is speed x speed x weight / 450240. If KE is directly related to weight and speed, and the heavy arrow has more KE to start with, AND retains it's speed longer......You do the math, no way the light arrow can keep up. Laws of physics....It CAN'T....
Go back to the rock. It's the same principle.....Which one goes farther? The heavy one, I guarantee it.
Go back to my arrows......355 grain arrow, flying 318 = 79 pounds of KE.
490 grain arrow, flying 282 = 86 pounds of KE, AND it won't slow down as quickly. Which one has more downrange energy?
ORIGINAL: twildasin
So what your saying is that if your shooting a 450 gr arrow at 270fps and i was shooting a 300 gr arrow at 320fps your arrow is gonna hit as hard if not harder at 50 yards as mine?
ORIGINAL: mobow
The highlited sentence is COMPLETELY false. A HEAVY arrow will retain it's speed and KElonger, because it has more momentum. Here's a simple way to explain it....Go outside, and find 2 small rocks. 1 of those 2, a tiny pebble, the other your average sized rock you would find on a driveway. Now throw them both, I PROMISE that you'll throw the heavier "arrow" farther.
Edited for spelling....darn typos...
ORIGINAL: twildasin
Well i just switched to a lighter arrow. Im shooting a 500 spine lightspeed easton arrow with a 60Gr. tip on it! I think your slower but heavier arrow will hit a little harder at a shorter distance but the lighter faster arrow will carry more Kinetic energy farther. Im a firm believer that it all equalls out. Everyone has an opinion though. If you hit them where your suppose to you will not have any problem with any set up!
Well i just switched to a lighter arrow. Im shooting a 500 spine lightspeed easton arrow with a 60Gr. tip on it! I think your slower but heavier arrow will hit a little harder at a shorter distance but the lighter faster arrow will carry more Kinetic energy farther. Im a firm believer that it all equalls out. Everyone has an opinion though. If you hit them where your suppose to you will not have any problem with any set up!
The highlited sentence is COMPLETELY false. A HEAVY arrow will retain it's speed and KElonger, because it has more momentum. Here's a simple way to explain it....Go outside, and find 2 small rocks. 1 of those 2, a tiny pebble, the other your average sized rock you would find on a driveway. Now throw them both, I PROMISE that you'll throw the heavier "arrow" farther.
Edited for spelling....darn typos...
The formula for KE is speed x speed x weight / 450240. If KE is directly related to weight and speed, and the heavy arrow has more KE to start with, AND retains it's speed longer......You do the math, no way the light arrow can keep up. Laws of physics....It CAN'T....
Go back to the rock. It's the same principle.....Which one goes farther? The heavy one, I guarantee it.
Go back to my arrows......355 grain arrow, flying 318 = 79 pounds of KE.
490 grain arrow, flying 282 = 86 pounds of KE, AND it won't slow down as quickly. Which one has more downrange energy?
Ohwell if im shooting an animal at 50 yards I would want light and fast-vs- slow and heavy. Thats just me Ive never had a problem with my arrows sticking in the dirt and if they are in the dirt you got plenty of penetration!
#13
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Kodiak, AK
Posts: 2,877
RE: Light arrow penetration
ORIGINAL: twildasin
So what your saying is that if your shooting a 450 gr arrow at 270fps and i was shooting a 300 gr arrow at 320fps your arrow is gonna hit as hard if not harder at 50 yards as mine?
So what your saying is that if your shooting a 450 gr arrow at 270fps and i was shooting a 300 gr arrow at 320fps your arrow is gonna hit as hard if not harder at 50 yards as mine?
#15
Join Date: Feb 2003
Location: Blissfield MI USA
Posts: 5,293
RE: Light arrow penetration
A heavier arrow will always penetrate better than a light one when shot out of the same bow because it carries more momentum. KE is only part of the figure and not the most important part in my opinion.
That being said using a light arrow really depends on your set up. Most people shoot enough energy with modern compounds that it really isn't an issue on deer at normal ranges. Now when you are talking lighter set ups like mine with a short draw length and lower draw weight it starts to make a difference. For someone like me it pays to play around and find a good midway point. If I go too light I won't get pass throughs, if I go too heavy I start to really lose speed, I'm talking under 200 fps.
However for someone shooting a newer bow with more than 60 lbs and 28 inches or more of draw length you could darn near shoot any weight arrow you wanted if you used a sharp head and picked your shots well.
My opinion anyway.
Paul
That being said using a light arrow really depends on your set up. Most people shoot enough energy with modern compounds that it really isn't an issue on deer at normal ranges. Now when you are talking lighter set ups like mine with a short draw length and lower draw weight it starts to make a difference. For someone like me it pays to play around and find a good midway point. If I go too light I won't get pass throughs, if I go too heavy I start to really lose speed, I'm talking under 200 fps.
However for someone shooting a newer bow with more than 60 lbs and 28 inches or more of draw length you could darn near shoot any weight arrow you wanted if you used a sharp head and picked your shots well.
My opinion anyway.
Paul
#16
RE: Light arrow penetration
Ok, I'm not really pro light arrows or pro heavy arrows. I use both depending on the game I am after and the expected shot distance. These numbers were out of the same bow (60# 28" Guardian) arrows weighed on the same grain scale, and shot through the same Chrono. You might find them interesting
326 grain CX Maxima 280 fps 56.77#KE
497 grain FMJ 232 fps 59.41#KE
171 grain heavier arrow lost 48 fps and only gained 2.64#KE
Dan
326 grain CX Maxima 280 fps 56.77#KE
497 grain FMJ 232 fps 59.41#KE
171 grain heavier arrow lost 48 fps and only gained 2.64#KE
Dan
#18
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Kodiak, AK
Posts: 2,877
RE: Light arrow penetration
ORIGINAL: MeanV2
Ok, I'm not really pro light arrows or pro heavy arrows. I use both depending on the game I am after and the expected shot distance. These numbers were out of the same bow (60# 28" Guardian) arrows weighed on the same grain scale, and shot through the same Chrono. You might find them interesting
326 grain CX Maxima 280 fps 56.77#KE
497 grain FMJ 232 fps 59.41#KE
171 grain heavier arrow lost 48 fps and only gained 2.64#KE
Dan
Ok, I'm not really pro light arrows or pro heavy arrows. I use both depending on the game I am after and the expected shot distance. These numbers were out of the same bow (60# 28" Guardian) arrows weighed on the same grain scale, and shot through the same Chrono. You might find them interesting
326 grain CX Maxima 280 fps 56.77#KE
497 grain FMJ 232 fps 59.41#KE
171 grain heavier arrow lost 48 fps and only gained 2.64#KE
Dan
#19
RE: Light arrow penetration
ORIGINAL: twildasin
Im not trying to be difficult here by no means...just learn. I understand your physics and all but it does not sound correct. Ok back to your rocks if one weighs 20 pounds and one weighs 5 pounds and you shooot them the one weighing 20 pounds is traveling 100fps. the one that is 5 pounds ia traveling 300fps i dont see the bigger rock going farther nor do I see it maintaining its speed as long thus dropping quickly to the ground!
Ohwell if im shooting an animal at 50 yards I would want light and fast-vs- slow and heavy. Thats just me Ive never had a problem with my arrows sticking in the dirt and if they are in the dirt you got plenty of penetration!
ORIGINAL: mobow
Absolutely. These are just laws of physics, not anything I'm pulling out of thin air. A heavy arrow will not slow down as fast, thus retaining it's KE longer than a light arrow? Why? Because it had more to start with, and, it's not slowing down as fast.
The formula for KE is speed x speed x weight / 450240. If KE is directly related to weight and speed, and the heavy arrow has more KE to start with, AND retains it's speed longer......You do the math, no way the light arrow can keep up. Laws of physics....It CAN'T....
Go back to the rock. It's the same principle.....Which one goes farther? The heavy one, I guarantee it.
Go back to my arrows......355 grain arrow, flying 318 = 79 pounds of KE.
490 grain arrow, flying 282 = 86 pounds of KE, AND it won't slow down as quickly. Which one has more downrange energy?
ORIGINAL: twildasin
So what your saying is that if your shooting a 450 gr arrow at 270fps and i was shooting a 300 gr arrow at 320fps your arrow is gonna hit as hard if not harder at 50 yards as mine?
ORIGINAL: mobow
The highlited sentence is COMPLETELY false. A HEAVY arrow will retain it's speed and KElonger, because it has more momentum. Here's a simple way to explain it....Go outside, and find 2 small rocks. 1 of those 2, a tiny pebble, the other your average sized rock you would find on a driveway. Now throw them both, I PROMISE that you'll throw the heavier "arrow" farther.
Edited for spelling....darn typos...
ORIGINAL: twildasin
Well i just switched to a lighter arrow. Im shooting a 500 spine lightspeed easton arrow with a 60Gr. tip on it! I think your slower but heavier arrow will hit a little harder at a shorter distance but the lighter faster arrow will carry more Kinetic energy farther. Im a firm believer that it all equalls out. Everyone has an opinion though. If you hit them where your suppose to you will not have any problem with any set up!
Well i just switched to a lighter arrow. Im shooting a 500 spine lightspeed easton arrow with a 60Gr. tip on it! I think your slower but heavier arrow will hit a little harder at a shorter distance but the lighter faster arrow will carry more Kinetic energy farther. Im a firm believer that it all equalls out. Everyone has an opinion though. If you hit them where your suppose to you will not have any problem with any set up!
The highlited sentence is COMPLETELY false. A HEAVY arrow will retain it's speed and KElonger, because it has more momentum. Here's a simple way to explain it....Go outside, and find 2 small rocks. 1 of those 2, a tiny pebble, the other your average sized rock you would find on a driveway. Now throw them both, I PROMISE that you'll throw the heavier "arrow" farther.
Edited for spelling....darn typos...
The formula for KE is speed x speed x weight / 450240. If KE is directly related to weight and speed, and the heavy arrow has more KE to start with, AND retains it's speed longer......You do the math, no way the light arrow can keep up. Laws of physics....It CAN'T....
Go back to the rock. It's the same principle.....Which one goes farther? The heavy one, I guarantee it.
Go back to my arrows......355 grain arrow, flying 318 = 79 pounds of KE.
490 grain arrow, flying 282 = 86 pounds of KE, AND it won't slow down as quickly. Which one has more downrange energy?
Ohwell if im shooting an animal at 50 yards I would want light and fast-vs- slow and heavy. Thats just me Ive never had a problem with my arrows sticking in the dirt and if they are in the dirt you got plenty of penetration!
Look back at my numbers. The heavy arrow has more KE right at the start.....it's a law of physics that it won't slow down as fast, so how is the light arrow going to have more down range energy?? Stop for a second, and think about it. Where is the light arrow going to catch up at? If it's slowing down faster, and had more KE to begin with....where will the light arrow make up for it?? It simply can't.
Let's say the heavy arrow, flying 282, is flying 272 at 30 yards. Now, the light arrow slows down faster, again...law of physics, cannot be refuted....it's a proven FACT. So, the light arrow is that was flying 318 is now flying 303 fps.....do the math.
490 grain arrow, at 30 yards, = 80.5
350 grain arrow, at 30 yards, = 71.3
See?? Those are fictitious speeds, but they are close. I slowed the heavy arrow down 10 fps, thelight arrow 15.
I'm sure someone w/ on target software can give exact speeds here, but those are close. There is simply no way the light arrow can make it up...
#20
RE: Light arrow penetration
Lets look at this another way.
What is going to travel farther a ping bong ball travelling at 300fps or a golf ball at 250fps and which one is going to hit harder when it arrives. My money is on the golf ball
Another thing about a heavy arrow is it will absorb more of the bows energy thus making the bow a little quiter and have less hand shock.
A light arrow is not going to absorb all the bows energy and that energy has to go somewhere namely back through the limbs into the riser the end result more noise and hand shock.
Go over to the trad gang's web page and read the test results from Dr Ashby about penetration, FOC etc
What is going to travel farther a ping bong ball travelling at 300fps or a golf ball at 250fps and which one is going to hit harder when it arrives. My money is on the golf ball
Another thing about a heavy arrow is it will absorb more of the bows energy thus making the bow a little quiter and have less hand shock.
A light arrow is not going to absorb all the bows energy and that energy has to go somewhere namely back through the limbs into the riser the end result more noise and hand shock.
Go over to the trad gang's web page and read the test results from Dr Ashby about penetration, FOC etc